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1 Peseta Tíjola

Issuer Consejo Municipal de Tíjola
Year
Type Emergency banknote
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Obverse description Letterpress-printed text in brown ink within a geometric border frame. The coat of arms of the Spanish Republic appears to the left, with the full obligation text and denomination arranged across the note face.
Obverse lettering CONSEJO MUNICIPAL DE TIJOLA PAGARA AL PORTADOR UNA Peseta EN BILLETES DEL BANCO DE ESPAÑA 1`00
(Translation: Municipal Council of Tíjola Will pay the bearer One Peseta in banknotes of the Bank of Spain)
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Comments

Tíjola is a small municipality in Almería province, and like hundreds of Spanish towns, its local council issued emergency fractional paper money during the Civil War when Republican-zone coinage disappeared almost entirely from circulation after 1936. These municipal notes — technically vales or emergency currency — were produced under no central oversight, often on whatever printing stock was available locally. Many were handstamped, rubber-printed, or typed rather than formally engraved.

Survival rates for Tíjola emissions are low simply because the issuing authority was small and the total print runs were modest. The Gari Montserrat census remains the primary reference for these Almería municipal pieces precisely because official documentation rarely survived the war's end.

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