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1 Peseta Sueca

Issuer Sueca, Municipality of
Year 1937
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Value 1 Peseta (1 ESP)
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Obverse lettering 1 PTA CONSEJO MUNICIPAL · SUECA · LA TESORERIA MUNICIPAL pagará al portador UNA PESETA SUECA 1 DE JUNIO DE 1937.
(Translation: 1 Peseta Municipal Council · Sueca · The Municipal Treasury will pay the bearer One Peseta Sueca June 1, 1937.)
Reverse description Printed in red, the reverse carries the issuer's name within a top ribbon cartouche, with a perimeter border composed of fruit and foliate vignettes. A central vignette presents a manor house or civic building with classical columned facade, rendered in the simplified style typical of locally produced wartime emergency notes.
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Comments

Sueca is a small agricultural town in Valencia's rice-growing lowlands, and its 1937 municipal emergency notes were issued because the collapse of small-denomination coinage — hoarded almost immediately after the July 1936 uprising — left local commerce effectively paralyzed. Hundreds of Spanish municipalities did the same thing that year, but the legal basis was always improvised; the Republican government eventually tried to rein in the proliferation through a 1937 decree requiring central authorization, which many localities ignored.

Turró catalogues this as PV#1358, placing it firmly within the Valencia province series. Paper quality across the Sueca emissions varies considerably, and ink strike inconsistencies are common.

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