1 Peseta Olvan

Olvan is a small municipality in the Berguedà comarca of Catalonia, and like hundreds of similarly sized towns it issued its own emergency paper money during the Spanish Civil War after the Republican government's decree of September 1936 effectively authorized local authorities to fill the coin shortage themselves. The Ajuntament contracted Imprenta Avant in Barcelona, one of the more active small commercial printers supplying these wartime municipal notes across the region.

Turró catalogs this as #1704, placing it within the dense mass of Catalan municipal emissions — a series where condition varies wildly, since many notes survived only in the issuing town's own records rather than through actual hand-to-hand use.