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1 Peseta Elche

Issuer Consejo de Economía Local de Elche
Year 1937
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Value 1 Peseta (1 ESP)
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Obverse lettering El Consejo de Economía Local pagará al portador UNA PESETA Elche 1 de julio de 1937 El Presidente, El Tesorero 1
(Translation: The Local Economy Council will pay the bearer One Peseta Elche July 1, 1937 The President, The Treasurer)
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Reverse lettering 1 PESETA
LA GRÁFICA.-ELCHE
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Comments

Elche issued its own emergency paper money during the Civil War because the Republic's central supply of small-denomination coinage had essentially collapsed — silver and copper were being hoarded, melted, or redirected to the war effort, and towns were left to fend for themselves. The Consejo de Economía Local was the administrative body empowered under Republican wartime decrees to authorize and manage these local emissions.

La Gráfica was a local print shop, not a security printer. That matters: these notes were produced without sophisticated anti-counterfeiting measures, and the paper quality varied even within a single print run. The Gari Monetary catalogue reference 600-C suggests multiple variants exist for this series.

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