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1 Peseta El Escorial de la Sierra
| Issuer | El Escorial de la Sierra, Municipality of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1937 |
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| Composition | Paper |
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| Obverse description | Printed in blue ink with a border of small perimeter circles forming the outer frame, and a red five-pointed star as an underprint in the centre of the note. The stylized local coat of arms appears in the upper left corner, with all legends and denomination text set in letterpress typeface. |
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| Obverse lettering | AYUNTAMIENTO · DEL · ESCORIAL COMISION · DE · ABASTOS UNA - PESETA Papel de cambio para las tiendas Escorial de la Sierra mayo 937 1 PTS (Translation: City Council of El Escorial Supply Commission One Peseta Paper change for shops Escorial de la Sierra May 937 1 Peseta) |
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| Comments |
Spanish Civil War municipal emergency currency — issued by the local ayuntamiento of El Escorial de la Sierra when coinage effectively vanished from circulation in Republican-held territory during 1937. Hundreds of Spanish municipalities printed their own fractional paper money that year, each under acute coin shortage conditions caused by hoarding and wartime disruption to the mint.
Gari Mon #608-D places this within a documented local series, though surviving examples are irregularly catalogued due to the chaotic circumstances of their issue and the destruction of municipal records in the aftermath of the war.