Catalog
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| Issuer | Daimiel, Municipality of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1937 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 1 Peseta (1 ESP) |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Printed in blue on plain paper, the note centres on the crowned coat of arms of the Spanish Republic set within a circular vignette, backed by a radiating star. A geometric guilloche underprint fills the background, with a small five-pointed star placed at each corner. The denomination and issuing authority legends are arranged around the central device. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | PAPEL MONEDA POR ACUERDO DEL CONSEJO MUNICIPAL SE PONE EN CIRCULACION ESTE PAPEL MONEDA AL SOLO OBJETO DE FACILITAR EL CAMBIO, DENTRO DE LA POBLACIÓN, CON LA GARANTIA DEL DEPOSITO HECHO EN LOS BANCOS LOCALES 1 (Translation: Paper Money By agreement of the Municipal Council, this paper money is put into circulation for the sole purpose of facilitating exchange, within the city, with the guarantee of the deposit made in local banks) |
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| Comments |
Daimiel is a town in Ciudad Real province, Castile-La Mancha, and like hundreds of Spanish municipalities it resorted to printing its own emergency fractional currency during the Civil War after the Republic's small-denomination coins vanished from circulation almost overnight — hoarded, melted, or simply consumed by a wartime economy running on distrust. These local issues, collectively called "moneda local de necesidad," were authorised under Republican decree but executed with wildly varying quality and oversight at the town level.
The Gari Morancho catalogue remains the primary reference for these municipal issues. Daimiel's series is not among the rarer catalogued examples, but attrition was high — most circulated hard and briefly before being demonetised.