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1 Peseta Castellón, La Hispano de Fuente En-Segures, S. A.

Issuer La Hispano de Fuente En-Segures, S. A.
Year 1937
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Reference(s) Gari Mon#
Obverse description Typeset letterpress note printed in black on buff card stock, entirely textual in layout with no pictorial vignette. A wavy-rule border frames the note on all four sides, with small diamond ornaments at the corners. The issuer's name is set in bold type across the upper register, the serial number appears above it at centre, the bearer clause and denomination occupy the centre field, and the place and date of issue are given along the lower register. A circular validation stamp in violet ink is visible on the left side.
Obverse lettering NÚM 2198 La Hispano de Fuente En-Segures, S. A. PAGARÁ AL PORTADOR UNA PESETA Castellón 14 Abril 1937
(Translation: La Hispano de Fuente En-Segures, S. A. Will pay the bearer One Peseta Castellón, 14 April 1937)
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Comments

Fuente En-Segures — now known as Fuente la Reina — is a tiny municipality in the Castellón interior, and this note is a product of the fractured monetary reality of the Republican zone during the Civil War. With small-denomination coinage hoarded or melted, hundreds of Spanish towns, companies, and cooperatives printed their own emergency paper. La Hispano de Fuente En-Segures, S.A. was almost certainly a local industrial or agricultural enterprise pressed into issuing fiduciary scrip simply to keep wages and small transactions moving.

The Gari Mon reference is unassigned, suggesting the cataloger encountered it but couldn't confirm enough details to finalize the entry. Survival rate for hyper-local issues from this period is unpredictable — small print runs, wartime disruption, and post-war suppression of Republican-era material all took their toll.

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