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1 Peseta
| Issuer | Banco de España |
|---|---|
| Year | 1938 |
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| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Peseta (1868-2001) |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Printed in black, brown, and grey over a green underprint, the obverse carries the Nationalist-faction coat of arms of Spain as a vignette to the left. Guilloche-based geometric designs frame the perimeter and fill the background field. Inscriptions identify the issuing authority, place, and date of issue, with the printer's credit appearing at the lower margin. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | 1 BANCO DE ESPAÑA 1 PESETA COEN & C. BANCONOTE MILANO (ITALIA) (Translation: Bank of Spain 1 Peseta) |
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| Comments |
Printed in Fascist Italy for Nationalist Spain, this note's production circumstances reflect the military and political alignment between Franco's movement and Mussolini's government during the Civil War. The Milan printer Calcografía e Cartevalori — operating under various trade names during this period — handled intaglio currency work for several foreign clients, and the Spanish commission was entirely consistent with that commercial relationship.
The 1938 date places production during the war's final phase, well before Franco's forces had full territorial control. Notes printed abroad had to be physically transported into Spain under conditions that were anything but routine.