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1 Perper
| Uitgever | Glavna Državna Blagajna (Main State Treasury) of Montenegro |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1914 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Perper (1906-1918) |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Central oval guilloche frame enclosing the denomination numeral '1' in large red print on either side, with the Cyrillic text 'ЈЕДАН ПЕРПЕР' in bold across the middle. A vignette at the top centre displays the Montenegrin royal arms flanked by two small cartouches inscribed 'КРАЉЕВИН ЦРНАГОРА'. Below the denomination title, two manuscript signatures appear above their respective titles, with the serial number and series letter printed at both the upper and lower portions of the note; a date inscription at the bottom reads 'Цетиње, 25 јула 1914'. |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | The reverse is printed entirely in blue-violet on plain paper, with a dense microtext underprint border of repeated 'КРАЉЕВИНА ЦРНАГОРА' text filling the outer margins on all four sides. The central field carries the issuer title 'КРАЉЕВИНА ЦРНАГОРА' in bold Cyrillic at the top, followed by 'ЈЕДАН ПЕРПЕР' in large letters, and below it a two-line legal basis inscription and an anti-counterfeiting warning citing Articles 145 and 146 of the criminal code. Corner numerals '1' appear in each of the four corners. |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
Montenegro printed its own currency domestically at Cetinje — an unusual step for a small state that had previously relied on foreign presses. The 1914 issue came as the country mobilized for the Second Balkan War's aftermath and the opening of the First World War simultaneously, placing extraordinary strain on the treasury. Printing locally gave the government speed but sacrificed the security features that western European printers routinely incorporated.
The Perper series of 1914 is notably prone to foxing and paper degradation, a known consequence of the lower-grade stock used under wartime conditions at Cetinje.