1 Penny Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek, Transvaal Pattern

发行方 South African Republic
年份 1874
类型 Coin pattern
面值 1 Penny (1⁄240)
货币 Transvaal Patterns (1874-1890)
材质 Bronze
重量 20.25 g
直径 30.48 mm
厚度 4 mm
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 X#Pn1, Hern#T20
正面描述 Transvaal`s full coat of arms encircled by pearled border, legend around
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 ZUID AFRIKAANSCHE REPUBLIEK
背面描述 Denomination on a grid encircled by pearled border, legend around
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 EENDRAGT - MAAKT - MAGT * 1874 * [* = honeybee(left) & lion`s head(right)]
边缘 Smooth
铸币厂
铸造量 1874 - estimated mintage - 100
Numisquare 编号 7273096490
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1874 1 Penny pattern coin marks a pivotal era for the Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR) under President Thomas François Burgers. Elected in 1872, Burgers aimed to modernize the republic, establishing an independent monetary system. This pattern signifies a crucial step towards economic sovereignty, challenging reliance on foreign coinage. It reflects the ZAR's growing national identity and ambition for self-governance, driven by the need for localized currency amidst British influence and mineral discoveries.

Artistry: Designed during President Burgers' tenure, this pattern was likely executed by engravers at the Royal Mint, London, or a firm like Ralph Heaton & Sons. The obverse

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