1 Penny - James Stanley Silver

Emittente Isle of Man (British Crown dependencies)
Anno 1733
Tipo Non-circulating coin
Valore 1 Penny (1⁄280)
Valuta Pound (1709-1839)
Composizione Silver
Peso 9.14 g
Diametro 28 mm
Spessore
Forma Round
Tecnica Milled
Orientamento
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i KM#5d.1, 5d.2 , Mackay#46, 46a
Descrizione del dritto Eagle and child on cap of maintenance (Stanley crest)
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto SANS · CHANGER 1733
Descrizione del rovescio Triskeles divide ID1 (for `Iacobus Darbiensis, 1 [Penny]) NOTE: Looks like (but is not) IDJ
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio QUOCUNQUE · IECERIS · STABIT · I D 1
(Translation: Wherever you throw it, it will stand)
Bordo Plain
Zecca
Tiratura 1733 - Proof; Cap of Maintenance plain -
1733 - Proof; Cap of Maintenance frosted -
ID Numisquare 8345056110
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: The 1733 Isle of Man 1 Penny, bearing James Stanley's monogram, marks a crucial period. As the 10th Earl of Derby and last Stanley Lord of Mann, his semi-autonomous rule issued these tokens to address a severe scarcity of official British coinage. Vital for local commerce, this issue represents the final chapter of the Stanley family's dominion, preceding the reversion of the Lordship to the Atholl family upon Stanley's death in 1736. A tangible artifact of Manx self-governance.

Artistry: The engraver is unknown, but the coin exhibits a provincial English Baroque style, prioritizing clear symbolism. The obverse features a crowned "JS" monogram for James Stanley, with the date "1733" and the Stanley motto, "SANS CHANGER" (Without Changing). The reverse proudly displays the ancient Manx triskelion—three armored legs conjoined—encircled by the Manx motto, "QVOCVNQVE IECERIS STABIT" (Whithersoever you throw it, it will stand). The design effectively merges dynastic and national identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (9.14g, 28mm), this 1 Penny often shows strike variability. High-points for grading include the crown's details and the "JS" monogram's serifs on the obverse. On the reverse, critical areas are the kneecaps, spurs, and triskelion's central conjoining point. Weak strikes are common, particularly on the outer legends and finer elements of the triskelion, requiring careful assessment. Planchet imperfections are also frequently observed, impacting detail.

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