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| 裏面の説明 | The reverse presents an all-text design within a raised inner ring and outer milled border, with the central field displaying PAPERHANGINGS GILT MOULDINGS GLASS SHADES arranged in three horizontal lines. The surrounding outer legend reads IMPORTERS OF PAPERHANGINGS GILT MOULDINGS GLASS SHADES & PAINTERS MATERIAL, continuing the purely typographic style consistent with colonial New Zealand merchant tokens of the period. The plain lettering is boldly struck in raised relief against a flat field. |
| 裏面の文字体系 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の銘文 | IMPORTERS OF PAPERHANGINGS GILT MOULDINGS GLASS SHADES & PAINTERS MATERIAL |
| 縁 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 鋳造所 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
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| 追加情報 |
Holland & Butler operated as ironmongers and general merchants in Auckland during the 1860s, a period when the chronic shortage of small change in the New Zealand colonies forced numerous private traders to commission their own copper tokens. The firm's penny tokens circulated as functional substitutes for official coinage rather than as promotional novelties — genuine commerce depended on them.
Two die varieties account for the Andrews and Renniks reference splits, a common situation among colonial tokens where the same merchant reordered from different die cutters or made minor specification changes between batches.