Catalog
| Issuer | The Bahamas |
|---|---|
| Year | 1806 |
| Type | Non-circulating coin |
| Value | 1 Penny (1⁄240) |
| Currency | Pound (Before 1966) |
| Composition | Gold plated copper |
| Weight | 10.00 g |
| Diameter | 28.00 mm |
| Thickness | 2.00 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | Conrad Heinrich Küchler |
| In circulation to | 1825 |
| Reference(s) | KM#1a |
| Obverse description | Bust of the King George III to right above date. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | GEORGIUS III·D:G·REX. 1806 |
| Reverse description | Full rigged ship sailing right, motto in exergue. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
BAHAMA EXPULSIS PIRATIS RESTITUTA COMMERCIA (Translation: Pirates defeated, commerce restored) |
| Edge | Engrailed |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1806 - Proof - 1806 - Restrike - |
| Numisquare ID | 5583689610 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1806 Bahamas 1 Penny, issued under King George III, marks a significant era for British colonial currency. George III's reign (1760-1820) saw imperial expansion and the Napoleonic Wars, highlighting the Bahamas' strategic importance. This coin, notably in gold-plated copper (KM#1a), represents a deliberate local effort to establish distinct colonial coinage, asserting British economic and political authority beyond reliance on diverse foreign specie.
Artistry: The coin's design adheres to the Neoclassical style prevalent in early 19th-century British numismatics, reflecting Royal Mint influence. The obverse typically presents a laureate bust of King George III, facing right, embodying regal authority. The reverse design commonly features the denomination and colonial name, often surmounted by a crown, clearly asserting British sovereignty over the Bahamian islands through traditional heraldry and legible inscription.
Technical/Grading: This 1 Penny is unique for its gold-plated copper composition (KM#1a), suggesting a special issue. When grading, the integrity and coverage of the original gold plating are critical, as wear or environmental factors compromise its aesthetic and value. Key high-points for wear on the obverse include George III's highest hair curls and eyebrow. On the reverse, the crown's details and lettering clarity are crucial indicators of strike quality and overall preservation.