1 Penny - Edward VIII

Issuer Fiji
Year 1936
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Penny (1⁄240)
Currency Pound (1873-1969)
Composition Copper-nickel
Weight 6.48 g
Diameter 26 mm
Thickness
Shape Round with a round hole
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to 30 June 1969
Reference(s) KM#6
Obverse description Legend and crown around a large central hole.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering EDWARD·VIII·KING·EMPEROR
Reverse description Center hole divides date, denomination below.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering FIJI 19 36 PENNY
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage 1936 - - 120 000
1936 - Proof -
Numisquare ID 2593657290
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1936 Fiji 1 Penny featuring Edward VIII is a numismatic rarity, emblematic of one of the shortest reigns in British history. Edward VIII ascended the throne in January 1936 but abdicated in December of the same year. This unprecedented event resulted in very few coins bearing his effigy being officially issued for circulation across the British Empire, including the Crown Colony of Fiji. This coin thus represents a highly significant, albeit brief, chapter in imperial numismatics, marking a unique transition of power.

Artistry: The obverse design, a left-facing uncrowned effigy of Edward VIII, was sculpted by Thomas Humphrey Paget, a prominent British medalist. Paget's work reflects classical realism, typical of early 20th-century British portraiture. The reverse features a traditional Fijian sailing vessel, likely a Drua, rendered with local detail. This indigenous iconography is framed by "FIJI" above and "ONE PENNY 1936" below, showcasing a blend of imperial authority and colonial identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-nickel, the 1936 Fiji Penny generally exhibits good detail. Key high-points for wear on the obverse include the sovereign's hair and uniform. On the reverse, the intricate rigging of the sailing vessel and wave tips are critical areas. A strong strike will show full separation in the hair strands and sharp definition in the ship's details. Examples free from significant bag marks or surface abrasions are particularly desirable for collectors.

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