1 Penny Cape of Good Hope, Bronze issue

The Cape of Good Hope issued its own coinage independently of the broader South African monetary system until Union in 1910, and the bronze penny series — introduced in 1891 for the halfpenny and slightly earlier for the penny — was struck at the Royal Mint in London rather than locally. The colony had no mint of its own. These pieces circulated alongside a chaotic mix of British, Transvaal, and Orange Free State issues, as well as foreign trade coins that the colonial treasury repeatedly struggled to suppress.

The 1889 date places this coin within the tenure of Cecil Rhodes's rising political influence in the Cape parliament, two years before he became Prime Minister.