1 Patagon - Philip V

Historical Context: This 1705 Patagon of Philip V from the County of Flanders is a tangible artifact of the tumultuous War of the Spanish Succession (1701-1714). Philip V, a Bourbon, asserted his claim to the Spanish throne and its associated territories, including the Spanish Netherlands. Flanders, a vital strategic and economic region, was a hotly contested battleground. This coin, struck during intense conflict, symbolizes Philip V's contested sovereignty over the Low Countries, underscoring the era's complex geopolitical struggles.

Artistry: The design adheres to the prevailing Baroque aesthetic of the early 18th century, characteristic of Spanish coinage from this period. While a specific engraver is not recorded, the artistry reflects skilled craftsmanship. The obverse likely features a regal, crowned bust of Philip V, conveying royal authority. The reverse typically displays a large crowned armorial shield or the iconic Burgundian Cross, intricately detailed to represent the extensive territories claimed by the Spanish monarchy. The execution emphasizes grandeur and dynastic legitimacy.

Technical/Grading: Struck from .875 fine silver with a substantial weight of 28.10 grams and a diameter of 39 mm, the 1 Patagon presented challenges for full striking. High points for wear and strike weakness typically include the highest relief areas of the bust, such as hair and crown, and the central elements of the armorial bearings or Burgundian Cross intersections. Collectors should seek examples exhibiting a strong, even strike across the expansive planchet, with minimal evidence of die clashing or planchet flaws, common on such large-diameter issues.