1 Paisa - Lakshman Singh

Historical Context: The 1870 1 Paisa coin from the Princely State of Banswara was issued during the long and significant reign of Maharawal Lakshman Singh (1844-1905). This era in Indian history was defined by British paramountcy, where princely states maintained internal autonomy while acknowledging British suzerainty. The continued issuance of a distinct state coinage, particularly in copper for everyday transactions, underscored Banswara's enduring sovereignty and economic independence, serving as the essential medium of exchange for its populace.

Artistry: The specific engraver for this copper issue, like many princely state coins of the period, is not recorded. The coin's artistry aligns with an indigenous Indian stylistic school, characterized by a utilitarian yet locally distinctive aesthetic. The design typically features the ruler's name, Lakshman Singh, often rendered in Devanagari script on the obverse, sometimes accompanied by a regnal year or a simple auspicious symbol. The reverse commonly displays the denomination, "1 Paisa," along with a local emblem such as a trident or a stylized floral motif, reflecting traditional Rajput iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper and specified at 11.7 grams, the 1870 Banswara 1 Paisa frequently presents a variable strike quality, typical of regional mints. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the raised elements of the Devanagari script and any central symbols, such as the trident. Collectors should note that full, sharp strikes are relatively uncommon; examples often exhibit planchet irregularities, minor off-centering, or areas of weakness, particularly in the finer details of the legends. The overall roundness of the flan and the clarity of the ruler's name are critical factors in assessing its technical merit.