查看完整图片 — 免费注册
使用Google继续 — 免费 或用邮箱注册

为什么需要注册?只是为了防止机器人访问我们的目录。您的邮箱完全保密——我们绝不会分享或在未经您许可的情况下发送任何内容。我们向您保证!

1 Pagoda - Hari Hara II

发行方 Empire of Vijayanagara (Indian Hindu Dynasties)
年份 1377-1404
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 3.41 g
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
方向 登录 以查看详情
雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
流通至 登录 以查看详情
参考资料 登录 以查看详情
正面描述 Stylised figural composition in low relief depicting the divine couple Vishnu and Lakshmi seated facing, rendered in the characteristic bold, schematic idiom of Vijayanagara hammered coinage. Vishnu is shown holding the chakra (discus) and the shankha (conch shell), his principal iconographic attributes symbolising cosmic order and primordial sound respectively. The figures are set within a boldly incuse rectangular panel framed by raised linear borders, with subsidiary decorative elements occupying the surrounding field. The design is executed in the angular, abstracted style typical of 14th-century Sangama dynasty pagodas, with the irregular flan reflecting hand-hammered production.
正面文字 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 登录 以查看详情
背面文字 Kannada
背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
边缘 登录 以查看详情
铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
铸造量 登录 以查看详情
附加信息

Hari Hara II presided over a significant expansion of Vijayanagara power in the Deccan, consolidating territory taken from the Bahmani Sultanate and extending influence into coastal Andhra. The gold pagoda — known locally as the varaha — functioned as the empire's primary high-value trade denomination, circulating across networks that reached Portuguese and Arab merchants well before either group established permanent footholds on the Malabar coast.

Fr#349 is among the earlier attributed pagoda types in the Friedberg gold listings for South India, reflecting the relative numismatic youth of Vijayanagara studies compared to Mughal or Sultanate coinage scholarship.

您可能也会喜欢