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1 Mark

Issuer Gemeinde Eickel (Municipality of Eickel)
Year 1921
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Currency Mark (1914-1924)
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Obverse description Golden-brown and black letterpress print on smooth, firm white paper with a dark blue underprint. The municipal coat of arms of Eickel is centered on the note, flanked by the denomination numeral '1' repeated twice. All text is rendered in a formal Gothic and Roman typeface combination.
Obverse lettering 1 MARK(2) NOTGELD DER GEMEINDE EICKEL EINE MARK Die Gültigkeit dieses Scheines erlischt 4 Wochen nach öffentlichem Aufruf Einlösungstelle: Amtskasse Eickel Eickel, den 1. März 1921 Der Amtmann Der Gemeindevorsteher
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Comments

Eickel was a small industrial town in the Ruhr, absorbed into the newly created city of Wanne-Eickel in 1926 and eventually swallowed by Herne in 1975 — which makes municipal issues from this period genuinely ephemeral documents of a place that no longer exists administratively. The 1921 date puts this squarely in the Kleingeldschein phase, when coin shortages driven by postwar metal hoarding forced thousands of German municipalities to print their own low-denomination scrip independently of the Reichsbank.

Fr. Siepmann in Essen was a regional workhorse printer for Ruhr-area Notgeld, handling volume runs for numerous nearby municipalities simultaneously. The DeNG catalog suffix "4/5" indicates a known variant distinction within the 314.1a type.

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