1 Mariengroschen - George William

Historical Context: This 1 Mariengroschen coin, issued by Schaumburg-Lippe between 1821 and 1828, hails from the reign of George William, the first Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe. Having elevated his county to a principality in 1807, George William navigated his small state through the post-Napoleonic era and into the German Confederation. This billon coinage served as essential fractional currency for daily commerce, reflecting the principality's assertion of monetary sovereignty within central Europe.

Artistry: Given its small diameter (16mm) and billon composition, the artistry of this Mariengroschen likely adheres to a functional, restrained Neoclassical aesthetic common for minor denominations of the period. While a specific engraver is often unrecorded for such issues, the design would feature elements pertinent to George William's rule. The obverse would presumably bear his crowned monogram or a simplified bust, while the reverse would display the denomination, date, and possibly a simplified princely coat of arms.

Technical/Grading: The billon alloy (.388 silver) and small module often result in characteristic strike qualities for this type. High-points for a portrait would include the hair and highest parts of the cheek; for a monogram or arms, the crown's highest points and shield details. Collectors should anticipate varying strike strength, with some weakness common in peripheral legends or finer design elements, especially given the alloy's properties. Planchet quality can also show minor irregularities, and original luster is typically subdued.