1 Lira Atatürk

This piece belongs to a Turkish commemorative gold series issued across several denominations and dates, largely intended for export sale and collector markets rather than domestic circulation. The Atatürk portrait coinage had been a recurring instrument of the Turkish mint since the republic's early decades, used periodically to generate hard currency revenue — a practice common among mid-century developing economies with convertibility pressures.

KM#942a specifically denotes the higher-gold alloy variant, distinguished from companion issues in the same series struck to different fineness standards.