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1 Lev

发行方 Bulgarian National Bank
年份 1999
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 1 Lev (1 BGN)
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 The obverse carries a vignette of the 1789 icon of St. Ivan Rilski, patron saint of Bulgaria, sourced from the Uspenie Bogorodichno (Assumption) Church near the Rila Monastery, rendered in intaglio against a multicoloured guilloche underprint. A vertical hologram stripe with rhomboid elements is positioned along the left margin. The denomination and issuer name appear in Cyrillic script, alongside the saint's name and life dates.
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 The reverse presents an intaglio vignette of the main church of the Rila Monastery — the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin — with its characteristic domed roof, arcaded galleries, and striped decorative stonework rendered in rose and ochre tones over a patterned guilloche underprint. A schematic floor plan of the monastery complex appears in the upper left, while a large numeral "1" in intaglio occupies the lower left. A rosette security element is visible at lower right, and the issuer name and denomination are lettered in Cyrillic along the left and right margins respectively.
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Bulgaria's 1999 currency reform was a direct consequence of the catastrophic hyperinflation of 1996–97, when the lev lost roughly 90% of its value in under twelve months and the banking system effectively collapsed. The redenomination, effective July 1999, replaced 1,000 old leva with 1 new lev — this note being among the lowest denominations introduced under that restructured system, pegged via a currency board arrangement to the Deutsche Mark at 1:1.

The Bulgarian National Bank's in-house printing facility in Sofia took over production of this series, an unusual arrangement given that many smaller central banks contract abroad. The hologram strip on this denomination was a deliberate security investment for a note whose face value, even post-redenomination, made counterfeiting barely worthwhile.

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