目录
为什么需要注册?只是为了防止机器人访问我们的目录。您的邮箱完全保密——我们绝不会分享或在未经您许可的情况下发送任何内容。我们向您保证!
| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | Plain cream paper with perforated edges on three sides. A circular seal with Arabic script is applied to the upper centre, and below it a decorative cartouche carries the bilingual registration stamp of the Imperial Ottoman Bank, with the serial number printed within an ornate frame flanked by crescent-and-star devices and the year date at the foot. |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 签名 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 防伪类型 | Perforated edges |
| 防伪描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 变体 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 备注 |
The term "kaime" — from the Arabic qā'ima, meaning a standing or upright document — entered Ottoman financial vocabulary during the disastrous Crimean War borrowing of the 1850s and never fully shed its association with fiscal distress. This second kaime issue was produced during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78, when the empire was once again forced to monetize its debt obligations rather than service them in coin. The 1 Kurush denomination was effectively petty change converted to paper — an emergency measure that the public received with justified skepticism.
The perforated edges were a security feature intended to complicate forgery, though counterfeiting of kaime notes was a persistent problem throughout the series.