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1 Krone Brunn am Gebirge; Civilian Islands
| Issuer | K. u. k. Gewerbelager Brunn am Gebirge (Imperial and Royal Camp Warehouse Brunn am Gebirge) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1914-1918 |
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| Value | 1 Crown (1 Krone) |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | KRONE 1 КОРОНА K. u. k. Gewerbelager Brunn am Gebirge. GUTSCHEIN FÜR EINE KRONE Nur gültig im Innenverkehr des Kriegs-gefangenen-Gewerbelagers in Brunn a. G. Dieser Betrag ist ein Anteilschein des bei der Depositenverwaltung deponierten Guthabens der Kriegsgefangenen. Puskás, k. u. k. Oblt., Verwaltungsoffizier. Popletsan, k. u. k. Oberst, Lagerkommandant. (Translation: 1 krone. I. & R. Camp Warehouse Brunn am Gebirge. Voucher for one krone. Only valid for internal transactions of the prisoner of war camp warehouse in Brunn am Gebirge. This amount is a share certificate of the credit deposited with the deposit administration of the prisoners of war. Puskás, I. & R. Lieutenant, Administrative Officer. Popletsan, I. & R. Colonel, Camp Commander.) |
| Reverse description | Plain unprinted cream paper with a fibrous texture visible throughout; faint show-through of the obverse letterpress printing is discernible. No design, text, or ornamental elements are present on this face. |
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| Comments |
Brunn am Gebirge, a small industrial town south of Vienna, hosted one of the Austro-Hungarian military's Gewerbelager — essentially a combined prisoner-of-war labor facility and internal camp supply system. The scrip issued there circulated only within the camp economy, preventing Austrian currency from reaching POW hands and then leaking back into the broader wartime monetary system. The "Civilian Islands" designation in collector nomenclature refers to non-military internment populations, a category that expanded dramatically after 1915 as Austria-Hungary relocated ethnic minorities and suspected enemy sympathizers from border regions.
Camp scrip of this type was typically printed in very small runs with minimal security features. Survival rates are low — most was deliberately destroyed or simply disintegrated.