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1 Krone Aschach PoW Camp

Issuer K.u.k. Kriegsgefangenenlager in Aschach an der Donau
Year 1916-1918
Type Vouchers
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Obverse description Green guilloche underprint covers the entire field within a ruled border with numeral "1" corner devices. The Austro-Hungarian imperial double-headed eagle appears as a vignette at top centre. The denomination "Eine 1 Krone" in Gothic blackletter script occupies the centre, flanked by two manuscript signatures above the titles Verwaltungsoffizier and Lagerkommandant, with "Lagergeld" between them.
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Reverse description Uniform green guilloche underprint identical in layout to the obverse, with ruled border and numeral "1" corner devices, but without serial number or signatures, presenting a plain camp money reverse.
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Comments

The K.u.k. Kriegsgefangenenlager at Aschach an der Donau held primarily Russian and Italian prisoners during the war years, and the camp scrip issued there — printed by Haas & Comp. in the nearby Upper Austrian town of Steyr — was a controlled internal currency designed to prevent prisoners from accumulating Austro-Hungarian crowns that could facilitate escape. Camp money of this type circulated only within the wire; it was redeemable for goods at the canteen but worthless outside.

Haas & Comp. produced scrip for several Habsburg camp administrations, making their output relatively traceable. Aschach examples are among the scarcer survivors from the Donau-region camps.

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