1 Koruna Trial Strike

Issuer Czechoslovakia
Year
Type Coin pattern
Value 1 Koruna
Currency Koruna (1919-1939)
Composition Copper
Weight 7.32 g
Diameter 25 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s)
Obverse description Czechoslovak emblem with name of the country acompassing it
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering REPUBLIKA ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ 1922
(Translation: CZECHOSLOVAK REPUBLIC)
Reverse description Woman with sickle, sheaf of wheat and two linden leaves on the left
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering 1 O. ŠPANIEL
Edge
Mint
Mintage ? - -
Numisquare ID 5401602630
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1 Koruna trial strike emerges from the formative years of the First Czechoslovak Republic, a period of intense national consolidation following the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1918. The absence of a specific year on trial strikes often signifies its pre-production status, likely dating to the early 1920s. These trials were crucial steps in defining the visual identity and economic sovereignty of Czechoslovakia, replacing the former imperial currency with a distinct national coinage.

Artistry: The design, though a trial, reflects the artistic direction of prominent sculptors and medallists of the era, such as Otakar Španiel, who profoundly shaped early Czechoslovakian numismatics. The stylistic school favored a blend of classical realism and national symbolism. The obverse would typically feature the majestic Bohemian lion rampant, a powerful emblem of the state, while the reverse would display the denomination, often framed by linden leaves, signifying national unity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, this trial piece deviates from the standard production metal (likely cupronickel or bronze), a common practice for evaluating die work before mass production. Its specifications of 7.32 grams and 25 millimeters align with the intended final dimensions. High-points for strike assessment include the lion's mane and musculature on the obverse, and fine details within the reverse motif. The soft nature of copper often allows for an exceptionally sharp impression, revealing intricate design elements with remarkable clarity.

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