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1 Keping Sultana

发行方 Sumatra
年份 1835
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
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雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
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参考资料 Singh#SS 13, KM#Tn5
正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 The reverse bears Arabic script legends disposed across the field in a somewhat irregular arrangement, typical of locally cast or struck Sumatran kepings of the early nineteenth century. The numerals and script, partially illegible due to the crude strike and heavy patination, appear to include an Arabic numeral nine rendered sideways alongside additional characters. The overall presentation of the Arabic text is consistent with a locally composed inscription rather than a formal Arabic legend, and the field shows considerable flatness and porosity characteristic of emergency token issues.
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背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
边缘 登录 以查看详情
铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
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附加信息

The keping coinage of Sumatra occupies an unusual corner of numismatic history — these pieces were struck not by a sovereign mint but effectively by commercial interests operating under sultanate sanction, filling a chronic small-change void that Dutch colonial authorities had repeatedly failed to address. By the 1830s, the East Indies trade in tin and pepper created constant demand for low-denomination transactional currency that neither Batavia nor the local sultanates could reliably supply in quantity. The kepings that emerged were quasi-official at best.

Singh's classification of this piece as SS 13 reflects how fragmented the attribution record remains for Sumatran copper issues of this period.

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