1 Kasu - Sethupati

Historical Context: This 1 Kasu copper coin was issued by the Kingdom of Madurai during the reign of Muthu Vijaya Raghunatha Sethupathi (1710-1725), specifically between 1711 and 1725. The Sethupathis, rulers of Ramanathapuram, asserted significant autonomy during the decline of the Madurai Nayak kingdom. Their minting of coinage, particularly small copper issues like this Kasu, underscored their sovereign authority and facilitated local commerce within their domain, reflecting regional power shifts across South India.

Artistry: The engraver of this Kasu remains anonymous, typical for utilitarian copper coinage of the era. Stylistically, it belongs to the South Indian numismatic tradition, characterized by simplified yet culturally significant motifs. The design likely features a standing figure, possibly a deity or royal representation, on the obverse, with a rudimentary legend in Tamil or Grantha script on the reverse. The small 12mm flan necessitates compact, schematic rendering, prioritizing recognition over intricate detail.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 3.38 grams and measuring 12 millimeters, this copper Kasu exhibits characteristics common to its type. High-points for wear typically include the head or prominent features of any standing figure, or central elements of a symbol. Due to manual striking, examples often display off-center strikes, irregular flans, and varying die wear. A well-centered strike with clear legends and discernible design elements would be considered exceptional, as many circulated heavily.