1 Kasu - Kongu Chera

Issuer Kongu Chera dynasty (Indian Hindu Dynasties)
Year 1450-1512
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency Jital
Composition
Weight 1.6 g
Diameter 12 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s)
Obverse description Female Goddess in seated position
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Lamp in the center. Swords on either sides.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (1450-1512) - -
Numisquare ID 4128689190
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1 Kasu coin emanates from the Kongu Chera dynasty, a significant regional power in South India between 1450 and 1512. Operating in the Kongu Nadu region, these rulers asserted their sovereignty during a period of shifting power dynamics, following the gradual weakening of the mighty Vijayanagara Empire's direct control. The issuance of distinct coinage like this Kasu underscores their political autonomy and economic self-sufficiency, reflecting a localized resurgence of dynastic authority and a vibrant regional economy in the Tamil country.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this Kasu reflects the prevalent South Indian numismatic traditions of its era. While specific engravers remain anonymous, the coin's design typically embodies the stylistic school of the Kongu region. Common motifs include stylized animals such as elephants or bulls, or dynastic emblems like the bow and arrow, often accompanied by rudimentary legends in Grantha or Tamil script. The aesthetic prioritizes symbolic representation and legibility over intricate detail, characteristic of small-denomination copper issues intended for widespread circulation.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.6 grams and measuring 12 millimeters, this diminutive copper coin typically exhibits a compact, often irregularly shaped flan. Due to the manual striking process, instances of off-center strikes and uneven pressure are common, leading to partial impressions of the design. High-points for wear or strike quality would generally include the central features of any animal motif, such as the head or trunk of an elephant, or the apex of a dynastic symbol. Surface patination, ranging from green to brown, is a critical factor in assessing preservation and authenticity.

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