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1 Karshapana

Uitgever Kurara, City of
Jaar 201 BC - 101 BC
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht 8.85 g
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde The reverse displays a single punch-marked symbol, appearing as a compact, roughly square or rectangular device with internal geometric detail, struck off-center on the irregular flan. The symbol is rendered in the abbreviated, schematic manner typical of ancient Indian city-state bronze issues of the 2nd century BC. The surrounding field is plain and undecorated, exhibiting the characteristic rough texture and green patination of an excavated bronze. No legend or inscription is present. The strike is shallow and slightly diffuse, consistent with hand-hammered production.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Plain, irregular
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Kurara was a minor city-state authority operating within the broader punch-marked coin tradition of post-Mauryan India, a period when central imperial control had fragmented and local powers began asserting independent issue rights. These bronze karshapanas are among the more obscure civic issues of the era, with Kurara's identification itself dependent on punch-mark symbol analysis rather than any explicit inscription.