1 Hand Heller

Issuer Rottenburg, City of
Year
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Heller (1⁄24)
Currency Groschen
Composition Silver
Weight 0.47 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) CNA#M6/4
Obverse description Hand with Bindenschild in the palm.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Forked cross with a Z in one of the ends.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND - -
Numisquare ID 6659116180
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1 Hand Heller from the City of Rottenburg, though lacking a specific year in the provided data, likely originates from the late medieval or early modern period when Rottenburg am Neckar functioned as a significant regional center, at times a Free Imperial City within the Holy Roman Empire. These small silver denominations were crucial for daily transactions, reflecting the city's economic autonomy and its role in local commerce. The issuance of its own coinage underscored Rottenburg's civic privileges and economic self-sufficiency, facilitating trade across its immediate hinterland.

Artistry: The design of the Hand Heller, a type prevalent across Southern Germany, typically features a stylized hand on one side, often interpreted as a symbol of justice, oath, or divine blessing. Given the coin's diminutive size and weight, intricate details are absent. The reverse would likely bear a simple cross, an initial, or a simplified city emblem, rendered in a functional, utilitarian style characteristic of late medieval German minting. The engraver remains anonymous, typical for municipal issues of this period, prioritizing clear, recognizable symbols over elaborate artistic expression.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a small, often irregularly shaped silver flan weighing 0.47 grams, the 1 Hand Heller frequently exhibits a somewhat weak or off-center strike, common for coinage of this era and denomination. High-points susceptible to wear would be the raised fingers of the hand motif and any prominent lines of a cross or shield. Collectors should examine the clarity of the hand and any legends, however minimal, as these areas often show the earliest signs of circulation wear, impacting the overall grade and eye appeal.

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