1 Gulden

Historical Context: Issued by the States of West Friesland, a Dutch Republic region, this 1 Gulden circulated between 1760 and 1794. This era was characterized by significant political upheaval, including the rise of the Patriot movement challenging the Orangist Stadtholderate. These regional issues highlight the monetary autonomy of the Republic's constituent parts, serving as crucial currency for local commerce during a period of economic decline and escalating tensions preceding the Batavian Revolution.

Artistry: The coin's design adheres to Dutch Republic numismatic traditions. While specific engravers are often unrecorded, the style blends late Baroque elements with strong heraldic motifs. The obverse typically displays the crowned arms of West Friesland and the North Quarter, often supported by lions. The reverse commonly features a standing allegorical figure of Liberty, holding a spear with a cap of liberty, or a crowned Dutch lion, surrounded by Latin legends. This design reflects the Republic's civic identity and traditional iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .920 fine silver, weighing 10.61 grams and measuring 32 mm, these Gulden exhibit good planchet quality. High-points prone to wear include the allegorical figure's head, the hand holding the cap of liberty, and drapery folds. On the obverse, the crown and the lion's head on the provincial arms are also vulnerable. Premium examples display sharp detail on these areas and clear legends, though strike consistency, typical for the period, can vary.