1 Grosso - Pietro Ziani

Issuer Venice, Republic of
Year 1205-1229
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Grosso = 26 Denari (13⁄120)
Currency Lira (1156-1471)
Composition Silver (.965)
Weight 2.1 g
Diameter 20 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s)
Obverse description Doge (duke) stands facing receiving banner from patron saint St. Mark.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering + • P • ZIANI S M VENETI
Reverse description Facing figure of Nimbate Jesus Christ Pantocrator, enthroned, IC XC field to the left and right.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering IC / XC
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (1205-1229) - -
Numisquare ID 9259044620
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1 Grosso of Pietro Ziani (1205-1229) marks a pivotal era for the Republic of Venice. Ziani's dogeship immediately followed the Fourth Crusade, profoundly expanding Venetian power and transforming it into a dominant maritime empire. The Grosso, initiated by Doge Enrico Dandolo, was Venice's high-purity silver answer to the Byzantine hyperpyron, crucial for its burgeoning international trade. Ziani's continuation solidified Venice's economic supremacy and status as a major European power.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, the Grosso’s design adheres to established Venetian numismatic tradition, blending Byzantine iconographic influences. The obverse features Saint

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