1 Groschen - John Ernest

Đơn vị phát hành Regenstein, County of
Năm 1598-1599
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Groschen = 1⁄24 Thaler
Tiền tệ Thaler
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng
Đường kính 21 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo MB#29, Schro/Deni#142, Saur#4286-7
Mô tả mặt trước Shield of 4-fold arms, ornate helmet above.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước IOHAN. ERN. C. I(N). REIN(S). E. B.
Mô tả mặt sau Imperial orb with Z4 divides date.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau RVDOL. Z. ROM. IM. SEM. AV.
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1598 - (15)98 -
1599 - (15)99 -
ID Numisquare 1719812320
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 1 Groschen was issued during the brief reign of John Ernest as Count of Regenstein-Blankenburg, a minor but independent territory within the Holy Roman Empire. His tenure (1594-1599) falls in the late 16th century, a period of increasing religious tensions post-Reformation. Issuing coinage like this Groschen underscored the Count's sovereign rights and economic autonomy, providing a tangible link to a lesser-known German principality, reflecting the era's fragmented political landscape.

Artistry: The design of this 1 Groschen exemplifies the late Renaissance numismatic style prevalent in German states. While a specific engraver is typically unrecorded, the artistry adhered to contemporary courtly aesthetics. The obverse likely features a stylized bust of Count John Ernest or his elaborate armorial bearings, demonstrating ruler authority. The reverse commonly displayed the territorial coat of arms, often crowned, alongside the denomination and date, executed with heraldic precision and legibility.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (21mm), this hand-hammered coin exhibits characteristics typical of its late 16th-century production. High-points for wear or strike weakness include the ruler's hair, nose, or crown details on the obverse, and intricate heraldic elements on the reverse. Collectors anticipate potential planchet irregularities, minor off-center strikes, and variable sharpness, particularly on legends or peripheral motifs, reflecting manual minting processes. Original luster is rare; attractive toning is often preferred for eye-appeal.

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