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| Issuer | Hesse-Cassel |
|---|---|
| Year | 1638 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
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| Obverse description | Within a beaded inner circle, the rampant Hessian lion facing left, crowned, with the date 1638 divided across the lower field. A small six-pointed star appears before the lion's breast. The surrounding Latin legend, interrupted by the date, reads WILHE[LM] • D • G • LAND • HASS • C • C • D • Z • E • N LH 1638, identifying Landgrave Wilhelm V of Hesse-Cassel by his titles. The entire design is executed in the characteristic hammered style of early seventeenth-century German gold coinage. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
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| Reverse description | Within a beaded inner circle, a large palm tree bending dramatically in a storm wind, its fronds swept to one side by the gale, with rays of divine light descending from above. In the lower field, four small buildings or houses are depicted amid turbulent ground, symbolizing the world's upheaval. The allegorical composition illustrates the motto of Landgrave Wilhelm V, carried in the surrounding Latin legend DEO • VOLENTE • HUMILIS • LEVABOR •, meaning 'God willing, I, though humble, shall be raised.' The design is rendered in the expressive hammered style typical of Hessian gold coinage of the period. |
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