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1 Franc - Chambre de Commerce de Saint-Omer 62

Issuer Chambre de Commerce de Saint-Omer
Year 1914
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Size 120 × 80 mm
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Obverse lettering CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE DE SAINT-OMER PAS-DE-CALAIS UN FRANC Émission approuvée par l'Administration Supérieure Émission garantie par un dépôt de fonds d'égale valeur à la Banque de France Le Trésorier Le Président IMP. RICHARD, PARIS
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Protection description Repeated text watermark reading 'CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE' visible throughout the paper stock.
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Comments

Saint-Omer's chamber of commerce issued this note in 1914 as an emergency response to the acute coin shortage that struck northern France in the opening weeks of the war — small change essentially vanished from circulation as the public hoarded metal and the banking system seized up. Chambers of commerce across the Pas-de-Calais and neighbouring departments stepped into the void, issuing small-denomination papier-monnaie de nécessité under powers hastily sanctioned by the French government.

The Imprimerie Richard in Paris supplied much of this regional emergency paper. The JP#115 reference covers three catalogue numbers for this type, suggesting date or series variants within what is otherwise a uniform issue.

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