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1 Franc - Chambre de Commerce de Cognac 1916

发行方 Chambre de Commerce de Cognac
年份 1916
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 1 Franc
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
尺寸 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
设计师 登录 以查看详情
雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
流通至 登录 以查看详情
参考资料 登录 以查看详情
正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 The reverse is printed in blue on a pink-red guilloche underprint. A large central oval vignette presents a riverside view of Cognac, with boats moored along the Charente river and the town's quayside buildings and bridge visible in the background, executed in fine letterpress line engraving. The denomination 1 FRANC is overprinted in large red letters across the upper portion of the oval. Circular medallions at left and right each contain a stylised monogram, and the redemption clause is set in three lines of text beneath the central vignette.
背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
签名 登录 以查看详情
防伪类型 Watermark
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变体 登录 以查看详情
备注

The Chambres de Commerce emergency notes of the First World War occupy a strange administrative niche: issued not by a bank but by a regional trade body, they existed because the French state had effectively abandoned small denomination coinage by 1914–1915, with silver and bronze coins hoarded or melted almost immediately after mobilization. Cognac's chamber was one of dozens forced into the business of money by necessity, not mandate.

B. Arnaud of Villeurbanne — a printer best known for commercial and municipal work — handled much of this regional emergency issue work in the Rhône corridor. The watermark is the only concession to security on what is, bluntly, a locally-trusted IOU printed in volume.

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