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1 Franc - Chambre de Commerce d'Aurillac [15]

Issuer Chambre de Commerce d'Aurillac et du Cantal
Year 1917-1923
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Shape Rectangular
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Reverse description The reverse mirrors the obverse border design in blue and green guilloche work, with circular numeral medallions in each corner and RF monogram cartouches at the lateral margins. The central vignette again presents two putti flanking a large circular seal of the Chambre de Commerce d'Aurillac, inscribed CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE D'AURILLAC and REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE, enclosing a seated allegorical figure. Redemption text is divided in two columns to either side of the central seal, with the series designation printed in red at the foot.
Reverse lettering 1 | UN FRANC | 1917 | 1923 | CE BILLET DONT LA CONTRE-VALEUR EST DÉPOSÉE AU TRÉSOR EST REMBOURSABLE JUSQU'AU 1ER JANVIER 1923 | A LA TRÉSORERIE GLE A AURILLAC ET AUX CAISSES PUBLIQUES DU DÉPARTEMENT DU CANTAL | CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE D'AURILLAC | RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE | Félix Tourdes Inv. | Imp. Delostal & Germa
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Comments

The Chambres de Commerce emergency issues of World War One filled a genuine gap — coin hoarding after 1914 stripped small denominations from everyday commerce, and the French government was too absorbed with wartime finance to address it. Local chambers stepped in under a 1916 authorization, and Aurillac was among the more self-sufficient, using the regional printer Delostal & Germa rather than the Paris firms that supplied most provincial issuers.

Tourdes designed the series with a watermarked paper stock, unusual attentiveness for a local emergency issue. The authorization ran through 1923, well past the Armistice, reflecting how slowly fractional coinage returned to normal circulation after the war.

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