Catalog
1 Franc
| Issuer | Etat du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg |
|---|---|
| Year | 1914-1918 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | 93 × 60 mm |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | The reverse is printed in blue-green on white paper in a parallel German-language format, with 'Grossherzoglich Luxemburgischer Staat' in Gothic script across the top and 'Kassenschein' below. The central field carries the denomination 'Ein Frank' in large Gothic lettering flanked by ornate guilloche panels, with the authorizing law reference printed above. Two manuscript signatures appear at the bottom alongside the titles 'Die General-Staatskasse' and 'Die Kontrolle', with a counterfeiting warning in German along the lower margin. |
| Reverse lettering | Grossherzoglich Luxemburgischer Staat Kassenschein auf den Inhaber Gesetz v. 28. Nov. 1914 - Grhz. Beschluss v. 11. Dez. 1918 1 Ein Frank 1 Die General-Staatskasse, Die Kontrolle, Wer Kassenscheine nachmacht oder verfälscht, wird mit Zwangsarbeit von 15 bis 20 Jahren bestraft. |
| Signature(s) | Log in to see details |
| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Log in to see details |
| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
Luxembourg's wartime 1 Franc note was a direct consequence of German occupation — with the Grand Duchy's banking system disrupted after August 1914, the state itself stepped in to issue small-denomination paper to prevent a complete collapse of everyday commerce. The Belgian franc had circulated freely alongside the Luxembourg franc before the war, and that parallel use had made small coin hoarding worse when metal disappeared from circulation almost immediately.
P#27 is notoriously difficult to find without folds. The thin wartime paper, combined with heavy everyday use as a substitute for vanished coinage, means that genuinely uncirculated survivors are the exception rather than any kind of rule.