1 Ferding - Wolter von Plettenberg and Jasper Linde Riga, smooth shield, child to the right, left half shaded

Emittent Livonia and Riga
Jahr 1517
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1 Ferding = 9 Schilling
Währung Schilling (1500-1561)
Material Silver (.930)
Gewicht 2.85 g
Durchmesser 24.5 mm
Dicke
Form Round (irregular)
Prägetechnik Hammered
Ausrichtung Variable alignment ↺
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) Haljak II#395, Fed#405
Aversbeschreibung A tree in a smooth shield beside another smooth shield with its left half shaded, all below the date and on a cross that divides the surrounding legend into four sections.
Aversschrift Latin (uncial)
Averslegende MONE - ARC · E - PI · Z · MA - GIS · LIV - 15 - 1Ʌ
(Translation: Moneta Archi Episcopus Et Magistri Livoniae Coin of the Arch-bishop (of Riga) and the Master of Livonia)
Reversbeschreibung Person above rays and holding child to the left, all surrounded by legend.
Reversschrift Latin (uncial)
Reverslegende S - MARIA - CO · PO · EPV · A
(Translation: Sanctus Maria Conserva Populum Episcopus Saint Mary, save the people of the bishopric)
Rand Smooth.
Prägestätte
Auflage 1517 - -
1517 - 151Ʌ -
Numisquare-ID 1765754610
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: The 1517 1 Ferding from Livonia and Riga embodies a complex political landscape. Issued under the joint authority of Wolter von Plettenberg, Master of the Livonian Order, and Jasper Linde, Archbishop of Riga, it reflects a crucial period. This era, on the cusp of the Reformation, saw Livonia navigating shifting power dynamics amidst the Teutonic Order's waning influence. Such joint issues underscore the intricate relationship and necessary cooperation between the secular Order and the ecclesiastical Archbishopric for regional economic stability.

Artistry: The coin's design reflects the prevailing late Gothic aesthetic, characteristic of Baltic mints. While a specific engraver is unknown, the stylistic execution points to skilled workshop artisans. The "smooth shield" likely denotes the heraldic devices of Plettenberg and Linde. The depiction of a "child to the right," likely the Christ Child, is a common religious motif on Riga coinage, often with the Virgin Mary. The "left half shaded" detail could refer to specific heraldic tinctures or a subtle artistic rendering on a figure or shield, adding depth.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .930 fine silver, this 1 Ferding exhibits high metal purity for its era. At 2.85 grams and 24.5 millimeters, it adheres to established monetary standards. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the shield details, any intricate elements of the child figure, and the highest points of the legends. Hammered coinage of this period frequently displays minor strike inconsistencies, such as slight off-centering or variable pressure, which can affect peripheral legends or central device completeness.

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