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1 Fen
| Uitgever | Federal Reserve Bank of China |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1938 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | 97 × 53 mm |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Light brown print over a pale green guilloche underprint. A central vignette presents the seventeen-arch bridge at the Summer Palace, rendered in fine line engraving. Bank name, denomination, date, and printer's imprint appear in Chinese characters above and below the central design. |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Printed in dark reddish-brown on an intricate guilloche underprint composed of repeating fret and diaper patterns. The design is dominated by a central lobed cartouche enclosing the Chinese character 壹 (one) flanked by ornate rosettes, with the numeral 1 set within circular lathe-work medallions to the left and right, all framed by elaborate scrollwork corner ornaments. |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
The Federal Reserve Bank of China was not a central bank in any conventional sense — it was a Japanese-controlled monetary authority established in Peiping (Beijing) in March 1938, weeks after the fall of Nanking, to manage occupied northern China's currency and displace the Nationalist fabi. This 1 Fen belongs to the bank's earliest emission, issued almost simultaneously with the institution's founding.
The Printing Bureau of the Administrative Commission was itself a Japanese-directed organ. Notes from this first series circulated primarily in Hebei, Shanxi, and Shandong, where the occupying forces had the strongest administrative grip. Low-denomination fen notes bore the heaviest circulation wear — used daily in markets where the fabi was being forcibly withdrawn.