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1 Fanam - Nayaks of Chitradurga
| Issuer | Nayaks of Chitradurga |
|---|---|
| Year | 1588-1779 |
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| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Rupee (1336-1565) |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | Stylized boar device occupying the central field, depicted in a highly abstracted and schematic form typical of Vijayanagara-affiliated coinage. The boar, a sacred emblem associated with the Vijayanagara rulers, is rendered as a simplified outline with a horizontal body and a protruding snout. Below the central device, two rows of small raised pellets are arranged symmetrically, serving as border decoration on the irregular flan. |
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| Mintage | ND (1588-1779) |
| Additional information |
The Nayaks of Chitradurga began as polygar chieftains under Vijayanagara overlordship before asserting effective independence following the catastrophic defeat at Talikota in 1565. The fanam was the standard small-denomination gold unit across much of south India throughout this period, and Chitradurga's issues circulated in a region constantly contested between the declining Vijayanagara successor states, the Bahmani Sultanate's fragments, and later Mysore under Hyder Ali, who finally extinguished the Nayak line in 1779.