1 Falus -Mir Jamir Khan

Historical Context: This 1 Falus copper coin was issued by Mir Jamir Khan of the Khanate of Kalat, a significant Indian princely state in present-day Balochistan, during 1276-1296 AH (1859-1879 AD). This era falls within the British Raj, where Kalat, though internally autonomous, operated under British suzerainty due to the region's strategic importance. Local copper coinage like the Falus asserted the ruler's authority and facilitated commerce amidst increasing British Indian currency circulation.

Artistry: Specific engravers for Kalat's copper coinage of this period are generally unrecorded, typical across many Indian princely states. The stylistic school is local, prioritizing legibility over elaborate artistry. Designs usually feature calligraphic legends, often in Persian or Urdu, indicating ruler, mint, and date. Dies, hand-cut by local artisans, often show crudeness, minor cracks, or irregularities inherent to the period's manufacturing.

Technical/Grading: For this 1 Falus copper coin (4.94 g, 28 mm), key grading high-points include clarity and completeness of central legends or date, often weakly struck or off-center. Definition of any central design elements is crucial. Copper coinage is highly susceptible to environmental damage; thus, surface preservation, free from significant corrosion, pitting, or planchet defects, is paramount. Strong examples exhibit a well-centered strike, full design details, and an attractive, even patina.