1 Falus - Anonymous

Tashkand operated as a largely autonomous city-state through much of the eighteenth century, caught between the declining Janid dynasty and the rising Khanate of Kokand, which finally absorbed it around 1809. Anonymous copper fulus from this period reflect that political ambiguity — no ruler's name means no political liability, a practical hedge when overlordships changed with regularity. The issuing authority mattered less than the metal's utility in local bazaar trade.