1 Fals - Anonymous Sa'ujbulagh mint

Sa'ujbulagh — present-day Mahabad in northwestern Iran — operated as a semi-autonomous Kurdish administrative center under Qajar suzerainty in the early nineteenth century. Local copper coinage of this type was struck to fill a chronic shortage of small denomination currency that the Qajar central mint in Tabriz rarely addressed for peripheral regions. Anonymous civic coppers like this fals circulated almost exclusively within the immediate town economy, which explains why surviving examples typically show heavy wear concentrated on the flat fields rather than the devices.