1 Fals - Anonymous Qazwin mint

Issuer Qazwin, City of
Year 1734
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Fals = 1⁄130 Dirham
Currency
Composition Copper
Weight 12.92 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) A#3254
Obverse description Lion above fish.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge Plain.
Mint
Mintage 1147 (1734) - -
Numisquare ID 1896989430
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1 Fals copper coin from the anonymous Qazwin mint, dated 1734 CE (1146 AH), emerges from a tumultuous period in Persian history. The Safavid Empire had collapsed, and Nader Shah Afshar was consolidating power, though not yet formally crowned. The minting of anonymous copper falus by Qazwin reflects decentralized authority and local economic self-reliance, crucial for daily transactions amidst the political instability of the transition from late Safavid to early Afsharid rule.

Artistry: Artistry on this anonymous issue, characteristic of the Persian Islamic numismatic tradition for copper falus, leans towards functional design. Without a specific engraver, the stylistic school emphasizes practical execution, often incorporating calligraphic elements such as pious phrases or the mint name and date. The design would typically be centered, possibly with a simple decorative border, reflecting the utilitarian purpose of these essential low-denomination coins for the local economy.

Technical/Grading: Technical

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