1 Duit

Issuer Java
Year 1813-1814
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Duit (1⁄120)
Currency Rupee (1811-1817)
Composition Tin
Weight 5.74 g
Diameter 24.5 mm
Thickness 2 mm
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Singh#C.57, Pr#26, KM#244
Obverse description Bale Mark & Date
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering VEIC 1814
Reverse description Inscription above & below value.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering •1• DOIT JAVA •
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage 1813 - - 16 741 548
1814 - - 33 656 279
Numisquare ID 2483760940
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1 Duit tin coin from Java, dated 1813-1814, marks the British Interregnum (1811-1816). During this period, Java was administered by the British East India Company under Lieutenant-Governor Stamford Raffles, following its seizure from the Dutch. These coins were crucial for local commerce, maintaining the familiar Duit denomination while asserting British authority. Their issuance reflects pragmatic monetary policy adopted by the British administration to ensure economic stability amidst regional geopolitical shifts.

Artistry: The 1 Duit coin's design from British Java embodies a utilitarian colonial aesthetic, lacking a specific artistic school or known engraver. The obverse typically features the royal monogram "JR" for "Java Rijk" (Java Rule), often surmounted by a crown, symbolizing British sovereignty. The reverse commonly displays the denomination "1 DUIT" and the date, sometimes within a simple wreath. This design prioritizes clear communication of value and issuer, characteristic of functional coinage for widespread colonial circulation.

Technical/Grading: As a tin issue, the 1 Duit coin often presents challenges for technical grading due to the metal's inherent softness. High-points prone to wear or weak strike typically include the crown atop the "JR" monogram, finer details within the monogram, and any peripheral lettering. Planchet quality varies, with common issues like porosity, laminations, and irregular edges. Full strikes are rare; even well-preserved examples may show areas of flatness or weakness, particularly on highest relief elements, making surface preservation key.

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