1 Duit

İhraççı Kampen, City of
Yıl 1644
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer 1 Duit (1⁄160)
Para birimi Gulden (1590-1795)
Bileşim Copper
Ağırlık 2.06 g
Çap 19 mm
Kalınlık 1 mm
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik
Yönlendirme Coin alignment ↑↓
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) KM#40, CNM#2.30.80
Ön yüz açıklaması Three line inscription with city name and date surrounded by tulip wreath. City gate within a tulip wreath. A shield is placed within the gate.
Ön yüz yazısı Latin
Ön yüz lejandı CAM PEN 1644
(Translation: Kampen 1644)
Arka yüz açıklaması Kampen arms (city gate) within a tulip wreath. Small shield within the gate.
Arka yüz yazısı
Arka yüz lejandı
Kenar
Darphane
Basma adedi 1644 - -
Numisquare Kimliği 1201270670
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: The 1644 Kampen 1 Duit was issued during the Dutch Golden Age, towards the close of the Eighty Years' War (1568-1648), which established the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands. Kampen, a former Hanseatic city in Overijssel, maintained economic autonomy. This copper denomination served as essential small change, facilitating daily transactions and underscoring Kampen's civic authority and economic vitality during a period of national prosperity.

Artistry: The engraver for this common denomination is unrecorded, but its design reflects the practical, heraldic aesthetic of mid-17th century Northern European coinage. The obverse typically displays Kampen’s iconic city gate, often with three towers, symbolizing its fortified status. The reverse commonly features a crowned lion rampant, representing the Generality or provincial lion of Overijssel. The style is functional, prioritizing clear identification of the issuer over elaborate artistic flourishes, characteristic of utilitarian coinage.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a copper planchet (2.06 grams, 19 millimeters), this Duit often shows characteristics typical of mass-produced, low-denomination coinage. High-points susceptible to wear include the city gate's turrets and archways, and the lion's crown. Technical strike quality varies; weak strikes, planchet imperfections, and off-center alignments are common. Copper planchets are also prone to environmental damage like corrosion and pitting, which can obscure details and impact preservation.

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