1 Ducat - Vladislav I Type IIIb2

Emissor Wallachia
Ano 1364-1377
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 1 Ducat
Moeda Ducat (1364-1714)
Composição Silver
Peso 0.6 g
Diâmetro 15 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) MBR#22
Descrição do anverso Shield divided per pale (split vertically in half). The right half with four bars tenné (cross hatch representing orange) on argent (no hatch representing silver). The left half argent (no hatch). Pearled circle around.
Escrita do anverso Cyrillic
Legenda do anverso ☩ Іധ ВЛaД ICЛaВ ЪВОЄВОДa
Descrição do reverso Golden eagle regardant (looking over its shoulder) right with cross under wing, standing on great helm left. Cross under visor. Sun (eight ray star) symbol in left field.
Escrita do reverso Cyrillic
Legenda do reverso Іധ ВЛaД IСЛaВa
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (1364-1377) - -
ID Numisquare 8584135280
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This silver ducat, MBR#22, was issued during Vladislav I's reign (1364-1377) in Wallachia. This period was pivotal for the nascent principality, as Vladislav balanced Hungarian and Ottoman influences. The issuance of independent coinage, even using the "ducat" denomination, underscored Wallachia's assertion of sovereignty and growing economic presence in the lower Danube, marking a significant step in its state-building process.

Artistry: Anonymous engravers of Vladislav I's mints operated within a stylistic tradition heavily influenced by Byzantine numismatic art, filtered through local interpretation. Given the coin's diminutive 15mm size, designs were necessarily compact and stylized. Typical motifs included the ruler's effigy, often enthroned or standing, or heraldic devices like the Wallachian eagle, frequently with religious symbols. Execution prioritized symbolic representation over naturalistic detail.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a very thin, light silver flan (0.6 grams), this coin typically exhibits early medieval hand-striking characteristics. Common flaws include irregular planchet shapes, often oval or incomplete, and frequently off-center strikes. High-points of the design, such as the ruler's head or central heraldic elements, are often weakly struck or show incomplete detail due to insufficient pressure or worn dies. The small diameter and thinness also make these pieces susceptible to bending, flan cracks, and uneven relief.

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