1 Ducat - Vladislav I Type IIIb2

発行体 Wallachia
年号 1364-1377
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Ducat
通貨 Ducat (1364-1714)
材質 Silver
重量 0.675 g
直径 17 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 MBR#24
表面の説明 Shield divided per pale (split vertically in half). The left half with four bars tenné (cross hatch representing orange) on argent (no hatch representing silver). The right half argent (no hatch). Pearled circle around.
表面の文字体系 Cyrillic
表面の銘文 ☩ Іധ ВЛaД ICЛaВЪ ВОЄВОДa
裏面の説明 Golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) regardant (looking over its shoulder) right, with cross under wing, standing on great helm left. Cross under visor. `aI` in left field
裏面の文字体系 Cyrillic
裏面の銘文 Іധ ВЛaД IСЛaВa aI
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1364-1377) - -
Numisquare ID 4632619650
追加情報

Historical Context: Vladislav I, also known as Vlaicu Vodă, ruled Wallachia from 1364 to 1377, a pivotal period for the nascent principality. His reign marked a determined effort to consolidate Wallachian independence against Hungarian suzerainty and burgeoning Ottoman influence. The issuance of this Ducat, despite its silver composition and light weight, underscores Vladislav's ambition to establish a sovereign monetary system, reflecting Wallachia's growing economic and political autonomy in the Balkans. This coinage served as a tangible assertion of statehood during a complex geopolitical landscape.

Artistry: The engraver of this 1 Ducat remains anonymous, a common characteristic of medieval mints. Stylistically, the coin likely draws from a blend of Byzantine numismatic traditions, prevalent in Eastern Europe, and nascent local heraldic expressions. Given its diminutive size (17mm), the design would have been compact, typically featuring a simplified crowned bust of the ruler, a patriarchal cross, or the Wallachian eagle, symbolizing the principality's identity and Christian faith. The "Type IIIb2" designation indicates a specific iteration within Vladislav I's coinage, suggesting evolving design elements.

Technical/Grading: This silver Ducat, weighing a mere 0.675 grams, presents specific challenges for grading. High-points susceptible to wear typically include the highest relief elements, such as the crown on the ruler's bust or the central elements of a cross. Technical strike qualities often reveal irregular flans, slight off-centering, and varying strike pressure, characteristic of medieval hand-striking methods. The small diameter (17mm) further emphasizes the delicate nature of its production, making well-centered, fully struck examples particularly desirable.

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